If you're dealing with new construction or simply replacing your old heating system, you have anÌýkeyÌýdecision to make:ÌýShould you buy a gas furnace or shift to an electric unit? OrÌýcouldÌýa heat pump beÌýthe best choice?ÌýTo assist in your decision-making process, ÌìÃÀ´«Ã½ would like toÌýprovideÌýsomeÌýcomparisons between gas and electric furnaces,Ìýas well as offerÌýour thoughts aboutÌýthe ideal scenarios for using a heat pump.
Gas vs. Electric Furnace Installation Costs andÌýNeeds
Gas furnaces areÌýusuallyÌýmore expensive to purchase and installÌýthan electric furnaces. The equipmentÌýitselfÌýhasÌýextraÌýcomponentsÌýthat are notÌýnecessaryÌýin an electricÌýunit, whichÌýleads to a higher production cost, thus a higher retail price.ÌýIn addition, gas furnacesÌýrequireÌýmoreÌýadvancedÌýinstallation and ventilation systems toÌýproperlyÌýtake outÌýcombustion gases from the home.ÌýTherefore,Ìýyou need moreÌýspaceÌýtoÌýaccommodateÌýthe installation. Plus, if youÌýdid notÌýhave aÌýgas line and appliance hookup, you’ll need toÌýinclude that cost into your decision as well.
On the other hand, electric furnaces areÌýfairlyÌýsimple to install, theyÌýcan fit into a smaller space, andÌýwill notÌýneedÌýa ventilation systemÌýbecause no combustion fuels are involved.ÌýHowever, they willÌýhave to haveÌýa connectionÌýto a 240-volt electrical circuit, which isn’tÌýcommonÌýin some older homes.ÌýAs such, youÌýwill probablyÌýneedÌýan electrician toÌýaddÌýa new receptacle and upgrade your electric panel.
Gas vs. Electric Furnace Efficiency and Energy Costs
TheÌýhigherÌýup-frontÌýcostÌýof a gas furnaceÌýnormallyÌýprovides a financial returnÌýrather quickly because it’sÌýoftenÌýless expensive toÌýrunÌýthan an electric furnace.ÌýThis may surprise you,ÌýgivenÌýthat electric furnacesÌýwill oftenÌýachieve higher annual fuel utilization efficiency (AFUE).ÌýIn the end, it boils down toÌýthe lower per-unitÌýcostÌýof natural gasÌýcomparedÌýto electricity, whichÌýgenerallyÌýovercomes even aÌýsubstantialÌýdifference in AFUE ratings.
Keep in mind, energy costsÌýchangeÌýby region and change over time,ÌýmakingÌýelectricityÌýless costlyÌýin someÌýareas.ÌýIt also makes sense to chooseÌýan electric heating system if you .ÌýBear in mind,Ìýheat pumpsÌýgenerallyÌýcostÌýconsiderablyÌýless to operate than electric furnaces, soÌýthink aboutÌýthis option if youÌýexpectÌýto save with an electric-based heating system.
Heat pumpsÌýfunctionÌýon the same principles as anÌýair conditioner,ÌýusingÌýrefrigerant toÌýshiftÌýheat rather thanÌýproducingÌýit from a fuel source.ÌýFor that matter, thanks to a reversing valve, heat pumps canÌýserveÌýas efficient air conditionersÌýinÌýthe summer,Ìýridding yourself ofÌýthe need toÌýuseÌýa separateÌýcooling system.
While efficiency and cost are two of the positives,Ìýheat pumpsÌýhave someÌýdownsides.ÌýGiven thatÌýtheyÌýgenerateÌýheat from cold air, the delivery temperature isÌýconsiderablyÌýlower thanÌýtheÌýgas or electric furnaces.ÌýTraditionalÌýheat pumps must alsoÌýrelyÌýonÌýan inefficientÌýelectric resistance heater duringÌýcold snaps. While thisÌýensuresÌýhome comfort, itÌýwill also inflate your monthly energy costs. Cold-climate heat pumpsÌýprovideÌýimprovedÌýperformance at low temperatures,Ìýand you'll want to look into this option if you live in a subzero winter climate.
Gas vs. Electric Furnace Heating Effectiveness
Without question,Ìýgas and electric furnaces areÌýeffectiveÌýatÌýwarming your home,ÌýbutÌýgas furnacesÌýare likely to beÌýmore powerful andÌýfasterÌýatÌýwarmingÌýlarge spaces. Gas furnacesÌýgenerateÌýheat by burning natural gas, whichÌýformsÌýhot air thatÌýcirculatesÌýthroughoutÌýthe home via ductwork.ÌýIn contrast, electric furnaces use electrical resistance heating,Ìýand it simply takes longer to get up to speed.
Gas vs. Electric Furnace FuelÌýAvailability
TheÌýselectionÌýof a gas or electric furnaceÌýmay wellÌýcomeÌýdown to what fuels areÌýavailableÌýin yourÌýregion. Gas furnacesÌýwould needÌýaccess to a natural gas line,Ìýwhich, believe it or not, is not available in every location.ÌýEven if you can get natural gas, you mayÌýbe unable to afford the cost of installing the gas line, which is understandable.ÌýIf that is true, an electric furnace or heat pump may be the onlyÌýpracticalÌýchoiceÌýforÌýkeeping your family warm at home during the winter.
Gas vs. Electric Furnace Maintenance and Safety
Both gas and electric furnacesÌýneedÌýregularÌýmaintenanceÌýtoÌýguaranteeÌýsafe and efficientÌýfunctionality. But gas furnacesÌýwill needÌýextraÌýmaintenance,ÌýincludingÌýregular inspections and cleaning of the gas burners and heat exchanger.ÌýOf course, electric furnaces stillÌýshould haveÌýroutineÌýfilter changes andÌýinspectionsÌýof the heating elements and blower motor.
From a safety standpoint, gas furnacesÌýhaveÌýaÌýsmallÌýrisk ofÌýcarbon monoxideÌýleakageÌýif notÌýmaintainedÌýor installedÌýappropriately.ÌýThis is whyÌýyou should prioritizeÌýstandardÌýinspections andÌýin no wayÌýtry to install the furnace on your own. Electric furnaces can’t leak carbon monoxide, but they stillÌýneed to haveÌýprofessional installation and maintenance toÌýensureÌýsafeÌýfunctionality.
Install a New Gas or Electric Furnace
ForÌýhelpÌýfiguring outÌýtheÌýoptimumÌýhome heating system forÌýyou,Ìýturn toÌýÌìÃÀ´«Ã½ Total home Comfort. We canÌýassessÌýyourÌýuniqueÌýcircumstances and help you makeÌýa smartÌýdecision aboutÌýwhat typeÌýof furnace toÌýinstall. We’re soÌýconfidentÌýyou’ll beÌýdelightedÌýwith our services that weÌýprovideÌýaÌýÌìÃÀ´«Ã½ Guarantee!ÌýTo learn moreÌýor toÌýset upÌýa freeÌýfurnace installationÌýestimate, please contact aÌýÌìÃÀ´«Ã½Ìýoffice near you.